Impulse Control Disorders
Basic Information

Impulse Control Disorders

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders includes a chapter on “Impulse-Control Disorders Not Elsewhere Classified”. Because we aim to mirror the DSM when this is practical, we offer this Impulse Control Disorders topic center.

The impulse control disorders are a loosely grouped set of conditions that have in common that they all centrally feature behavior that is acted out in an uncontrolled, and impulsive manner that often has self-destructive consequences. The DSM lists the following impulse control disorders:

  • Intermittent Explosive Disorder (characterized by uncontrolled fits of extreme anger and violence)
  • Kleptomania (characterized by irresistible urges to steal various items from stores and homes)
  • Pyromania (characterized by irresistible urges to set fires)
  • Pathological Gambling (characterized by compulsive, uncontrollable gambling)
  • Trichotillomania (characterized by uncontrollable hair twisting and pulling, often resulting in bald spots on an otherwise normal-haired person)

The DSM treats the Impulse-Disorder category as a ‘catch-all’; other disorders involving irresistible urges exist, but are better treated as part of other ‘families’ of disorders. Although not listed here, impulse-control problems are at the heart of substance abuse disorders (addiction ...

 
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